Tuesday, May 26, 2009

Enlarge Maxx Cock Growth

Interview Julien Coupat, the world

Coupat Julien: "The extension of my detention is a little revenge"

V ere are the answers to questions we asked in writing to Julian Coupat. Indicted Nov. 15, 2008 for "terrorism" with eight other people arrested Tarnac (Corrèze) and Paris, he is suspected of having sabotaged the railway catenary. There is always the last to be incarcerated. (He asked that some words are in italics).

How do you live your detention?

Okay thank you. Traction, running, reading.

Can we recall the circumstances of your arrest?

A gang of youths wearing balaclavas and armed to the teeth was introduced in our break. They threatened us, handcuffed and taken away but not without any prior shattered. They have abducted aboard powerful cars traveling at over 170 km / h average on motorways. In their conversations, often returned to a Mr. Marion [former head of counterterrorism police] whose manly exploits the much amused as the objective to slap in a good mood one of his colleagues in the midst of a farewell. They have kidnapped four days in one of their "people's prison" in matters where we are knocking on the absurd to the obscene disputed.

He appeared to be the brains behind the operation apologized vaguely explaining that this circus was the fault of "services", up there where all sorts of people waving that we wanted very much . To date, my captors are still at large. Some facts various recent even attest that they continue to operate with impunity.

The sabotage on railway catenary in France have been claimed in Germany. What say you?

At the time of arrest, French police is already in possession of the press release claiming, in addition to sabotage it would award us, other attacks occurred simultaneously in Germany. This leaflet has many disadvantages: it is mailed from Hanover, written in German and sent to newspapers across the Rhine exclusively, but mostly it does not fit the story the media on our behalf that of the small core of zealots on the attack in the heart of the state in three pieces hanging on the lines of iron. We will, therefore, very careful not to over state this release, nor in the proceedings, either in the public lie.

It is true that the sabotage of railway lines loses much of its aura of mystery: it was simply to protest against the transport to Germany by rail and nuclear waste ultraradioactifs denounce the passage of the big con of "crisis". The statement concludes with a very SNCF "we thank the passenger trains concerned for their understanding" . What tact, all the same, from these "terrorists"!

you recognize yourself in the qualifications of "anarcho-autonomous" and "ultra-left"?

Let me go a little high. We currently live in France, the end of a period of freezing historic founder whose act was the agreement between Gaullists and Stalinists in 1945 to disarm the people under the pretext of "avoiding a civil war" . The terms of this agreement could be formulated as to quickly: while the right to renounce openly fascist overtones, left abandoned among themselves any serious prospect of revolution. The advantage that plays and enjoys the last four years, the clique Sarkozyist, is taking the initiative to unilaterally break the agreement in reviving "unashamedly" with the classics of pure reaction - the crazy, religion, West Africa, work, the history of France or national identity.

Given this power at war who dares to think strategically and divide the world into friends, enemies, and negligible amounts, the left remains paralyzed. It is too loose, too compromised, and frankly, too discredited to the least resistance to a power she does not dare, she treated as an enemy which delights him one by one the most malignant of its elements. As for the extreme left-the-Besancenot, regardless of their electoral results, and even leaving the state of small groups where she has always been floundering, she has no perspective to offer more desirable than the gray Soviet barely retouched in Photoshop. His destiny is to disappoint.

In the sphere of political representation in power has nothing to fear from anyone. And they are certainly not the union bureaucracies, sold more than ever, which will annoy him, they who for two years dancing ballet with the government if obscene. Under these conditions, the only force that is able to play the gang Sarkozyist, his only real enemy in this country is on the street, the street and his old revolutionary instincts. Alone, in fact, in the riots that followed the second round of the ritual plebiscite in May 2007, has managed to hoist a moment at the height of the situation. Alone, the Caribbean or in the recent occupation of companies or sacks, was able to hear another word.

This brief analysis of the theater had to assert itself early on as general information were published in June 2007 under the pen of journalists with orders (and in particular The World ) the first articles exposing the terrible peril that would place all social life the "anarcho-autonomous." We lent them to begin organizing spontaneous riots, which have in so many cities, praised the "election victory" the new president.

With this fable of "anarcho-autonomous", it drew the profile of the threat which the interior minister meekly employed, arrest raids targeted media to give a bit of flesh and some faces. When we can no longer contain the overflow, we can still assign a box and incarcerate. Now that the "cracker" which now intersect jumble Clairoix workers, the kids in cities, students and demonstrators blocking the cons-highs, though still effective in the routine management of social pacification, lets criminalize acts, not lives. And it is the intention of the new power to tackle the enemy as such, without waiting for it expresses itself. Such is the vocation of the new categories of repression.

It does not matter, ultimately, it is no one in France to recognize "anarcho-autonomous" or that the ultra-left is a political movement which had its heyday in the 1920s and has subsequently, never produced anything other than harmless marxology volumes. Moreover, the recent fortunes of the term "ultra" which allowed some journalists eager to catalog without firing a shot rioters Greek last December owes much to the fact that nobody knows what was the ultra-left, or even that it has never existed.

At this point, and in anticipation of overflows that can only be the face of systematic provocations of a global oligarchy and French at bay, the police use of these categories should soon suffer debate. We can not predict, however, that an "anarcho-autonomous" or "ultra" finally prevail favor of the Spectacle, to relegate the inexplicable revolt that justifies everything.

The police regard you as the leader of a group on the tipping point in terrorism. What do you think?

A pathetic claim can not be that of a regime on the verge of falling into nothingness.

What does the word terrorism to you?

Nothing can explain the department's Intelligence and Security Algerian suspected of having orchestrated with the knowledge of the DST, the wave of bombings of 1995 is not classified as international terrorist organizations. Nothing can explain either the sudden transmutation of "terrorist" in the liberation hero, as a partner to hang around the Evian in Iraqi policeman or "moderate Taliban" today, according to the latest reversals U.S. strategic doctrine.

Nothing, except sovereignty. Is sovereign in this world, that means the terrorists. Who refuses to share in this sovereignty will be careful not to answer your question. Who covet run with a few crumbs promptness. Who does not choke in bad faith will find a little instructive the case of these two ex - "terrorists" become a prime minister of Israel, the other president of the Palestinian Authority, and both having received to crown, the Nobel Prize for peace.

The uncertainty surrounding the classification of "terrorism", the obvious impossibility of defining it does not take some temporary weakness of the French legislation: they are the principle of the thing that we can, it very well define : Anti-Terrorism they are rather operating condition. Counterterrorism is a technique of government rooted in the old art of insurgency-cons, the war called "psychological", to be polite.

Counterterrorism, contrary to what the term would suggest, is not a way to fight against terrorism is the method by which one product , positively, the political enemy as a terrorist. This is, by any luxury provocation, infiltration, surveillance, intimidation and propaganda, through a science of media manipulation, the "psychological operations" of fabricating evidence and crimes, as the merger of police and judicial powers to destroy the "subversive threat" in linking together of the population, the internal enemy, the enemy policy to the affect of terror.

The essential in modern warfare , is this "battle for hearts and minds" where all shots are allowed. The basic method here is invariable: individuate the enemy to cut the people and the common reason, expose in the trappings of monster, defame, humiliate publicly engage in the vilest 'overwhelm their sputum, encourage them to hate. "The law must be used as just another weapon in the arsenal of government and in this case represents nothing more than a propaganda cover for getting rid of undesirable members of the public. For maximum effectiveness, should be that the activities of legal services are related to the war effort as discreet as possible ", advice given in 1971, Brigadier Frank Kitson [former British Army general theorist of war-cons insurrectionelle] , who knew something.

An Unusually, in our case, counter-terrorism was an oven. We're not ready, in France, let themselves be terrorized by us. The extended my detention for "reasonable" is a little revenge is understandable given the resources provided, and the depth of failure, as is the understandable eagerness a bit shabby "services" since November 11, to assist us in the press and harm the more whimsical, or Filoche the least of our comrades. How this logic of retaliation control over the police force, and the little heart of the judges is what qu'auront had the merit of revealing in recent times, the arrests of timed "Coupat near Julian.

must say that some play, in this case, a whole section of their dismal career as Alain Bauer [criminologist] , others launch their new services, like poor Mr. Squarcini [director of central intelligence inside] , others credibility they never had and they will never, as Michèle Alliot-Marie.

You come from an environment that could very easily point you in another direction ...

"There are the mob in all classes" (Hegel).

Tarnac Why?

Go ahead, you'll understand. If you do not understand, no you can the explain, I'm afraid.

You define yourself as an intellectual? A philosopher?

philosophy was born as mourning talkative native of wisdom. Plato already hear the words of Heraclitus as escaped from a bygone world. At the time of diffuse intellectuality, it is not clear what could specify "the intellectual", if not the extent of the gap that separates him from the faculty of thinking the ability to live. Sad songs, in fact, than that. But who , exactly, would it be defined?

Are you the author of the book The insurgency has ?

is the most formidable of this procedure: a book full paid to the investigation file, questioning where we try to make you say that you live as it is written in The insurgency comes, you show as advocated The insurgency has , you sabotage of railway lines to commemorate the Bolshevik coup of October 1917, since it is mentioned in the insurgency just , an editor called by anti-terrorism agencies. From memory

French, he had not seen for a long time take power because of fear a book. It was more usual to consider that, as the leftists were busy writing, at least they did not revolution. Times change, certainly. The serious historical returns.

What founds the charge of terrorism, for us, is the suspicion of the coincidence of thought and life, which makes the conspiracy, is the suspicion that this coincidence does would be left to individual heroism, but would be subject to a common attention. Negatively, this means that we do not suspect any of those who sign their names as fierce critics of the system in place to practice any of their firm resolutions, the injury is significant. Unfortunately, I am not the author of The insurgency has - and this whole case should rather convince us complete the essentially police function author.

I am, however, a reader. Rereading it, not later than last week, I better understood the hysterical spite that we put in high places, as to chase the suspects. The scandal of this book is that everything contained therein is rigorously true catastrophically, and continues to be a little more each day. For what is, in the guise of "economic crisis", a "collapse of confidence", a "massive rejection of the ruling classes," it is the end of a civilization, the implosion of a paradigm: that of government, which governed everything in the West - the ratio of people to themselves no less than the political, religious or corporate organization. There are, at all levels of this, a huge loss of control what maraboutage no policeman will offer a cure.

This piercing is not in us by imprisonment, surveillance finicky, judicial reviews, and connect bans on the grounds that we would be the authors of this lucid statement, we will vanish what is found. The peculiarity of truths is to escape, barely contained, to those who formulate them. Rulers, he will do anything we used to sue, on the contrary. You read

"Discipline and Punish" Michel Foucault. This analysis seems you still relevant?

The prison is the dirty little secret of French society, the key, and not the mark of social relations les plus présentables. Ce qui se concentre ici en un tout compact, ce n'est pas un tas de barbares ensauvagés comme on se plaît à le faire croire, mais bien l'ensemble des disciplines qui trament, au-dehors, l'existence dite "normale". Surveillants, cantine, parties de foot dans la cour, emploi du temps, divisions, camaraderie, baston, laideur des architectures : il faut avoir séjourné en prison pour prendre la pleine mesure de ce que l'école, l'innocente école de la République, contient, par exemple, de carcéral.

Envisagée sous cet angle imprenable, ce n'est pas la prison qui serait un repaire pour les ratés de la société, mais la société présente which is the result of a botched prison. The same organization of separation, the same administration of misery by the shit on TV, sports, and porn certainly prevails elsewhere with less method. Finally, the high walls not to steal glances that this explosive truth of a commonplace: these are the lives and souls in every point like that hang from either side of the barbed wire and because of them.

If so avidly tracking the testimony "from within" that finally expose the secrets that the prison holds, it is to hide the secret that she is : to your servitude, to you who are deemed free while his threat hangs invisibly on your every move.

Any righteous indignation surrounding the blackness of their French jails and suicide repeatedly, all the coarse-propaganda against the prison administration staged for the cameras of the prison guards committed to the welfare of the inmate and Directors sheet concerned the "meaning of the sentence" in short, all this debate about the horror of incarceration and the need for humanization of detention is as old as the prison. It is even part of its efficient to combine the terror she must inspire his hypocritical status punishment "civilized." The small system of espionage, humiliation and devastation that the French state has more fanatical than any other in Europe around the inmate is not even shocking. The state pays the daily hundredfold in its suburbs, and this is obviously just the beginning: revenge is the hygiene of the plebs.

But the most remarkable sham judicial / prison system is certainly claim it is there to punish criminals when he only managed illegalities. Any boss - and not only that of Total - any president General advice - and not just the Hauts-de-Seine, any cop knows what it takes to illegalities to properly exercise his profession. The chaos is such laws, nowadays, one does well not to try too hard to enforce and the stupa, too, are wise to only regulate the traffic, not to punish, which would socially and politically suicidal.

sharing thus does not pass, as would the legal fiction, between legal and illegal, between the innocent and criminals, between criminals but we judge it appropriate to continue and those who were left in peace as required by the General Police society. The race of innocents is long extinct, and the sentence is not what you condemn justice: punishment, is justice itself , so there is no question of my classmates and I "proclaim our innocence," as the press has given way to ritually write, but to defeat the risky political offensive that is infecting the whole procedure. These are some conclusions that the mind is inclined to read Discipline and Punish for Health. We can not suggest too, given that Foucaliens do for twenty years, the work of Foucault, ship board, some time around here.

How do you analyze what happens to you?

Think again: what happens to us, my comrades and me, you sometimes as well. It is also here, the first mystification of power, nine people would be prosecuted in the judicial proceedings "criminal association in relation with a terrorist enterprise" and should feel particularly concerned by this serious charge. But there is no " case Tarnac" no more than "business Coupat", or "case Hazan" [Editor's coming insurrection] . There, Flicker is an oligarchy in every respect, and becomes as fierce as any power becomes fierce when it feels really threatened . The Prince has no other support than the fear it inspires when his view no longer excites the people that hatred and contempt.

The thing is, before us, a fork, both historical and metaphysical: either we move from a paradigm of government to a paradigm of living in the cost of a cruel but shattering revolt or let us be established, globally, this disaster conditioning where coexist under the rule of management "relaxed" an elite Imperial citizens and plebeian masses held in the margins of everything. So there, indeed, a war, a war between the beneficiaries of the disaster and those who make life an idea less skeletal. He has never seen a ruling class committed suicide with a good heart.

The revolt of the conditions, it does not cause . How does it ministries of National Identity, layoffs at Continental fashion, raids of undocumented or political opponents of kids botched by the police in the suburbs, or ministers threatening to deprive them of degree who still dare to take their college, to decide that such a regime, even installed a democratic plebiscite to appearances, has no right to exist and deserves only to be laid low? It is a matter of sensitivity.

The easement is intolerable that much can be tolerated. Because it is a matter of sensitivity and that this sensibility is immediately political (not in that it asks "who do I vote?" But "my existence is compatible with this ? ") is a matter for the power of anesthesia to which he responds by doses ever more massive entertainment, fear and stupidity. And where anesthesia is no longer operating, this order which brought him all the cons reasons to rebel attempts to dissuade us by a small terror adjusted.

We do, my classmates and me, a variable of this adjustment there. We suspect like many others, such as "young", as so many "tapes" to dissociate ourselves from a world that is collapsing. On this point alone, it does not lie. Fortunately, the bunch of swindlers, impostors, industrialists, financiers and girls, this whole yard antipsychotics under Mazarin, Louis Napoleon Disney version, Fouche Sunday which today is the country lacks the most basic dialectical sense. Every step they take to control all approximate their loss. Each new "victory" which they pride themselves on spreading a little wider desire to see defeated in their turn. Each maneuver by which they are consolidating their power to bring make hateful. In other words, the situation is excellent. This is no time to lose heart.

Interview by Isabelle and Caroline Monnot Mandraud (25/05/2009)

Thursday, May 14, 2009

Are Kidney Or Gallstones More Painful

From Propaganda, Noam Chomsky, 2002


"The practice of Noam Chomsky, is to tell you what he thinks, not what you think. [...] It does not just curse the darkness, he lights a candle for us to see. "To see or understand what? U.S. imperialism, first, that apart with remarkable acuity - the eradication of resistance against the South American terrorism. The psychological and lexical "manufacture of consent" in the world. But also the significance of the mobilization against the WTO in Seattle, the operation of the United Nations and international courts, especially about the Pinochet case, the basis of the capitalist economy since the 1970s Chomsky ... behind the policy is the linguist Chomsky, insisting on the deterioration and adulteration of language, through a neoliberal ideology to put the wool over lanterns ...

p.46:

Should discover the "inner child" to ask the obvious questions?

Anyone who has visited the children know they are curious and creative. They want to explore things, understand what is happening. Much of school education is to deprive them of the taste and insert them into a mold to make them stay well, stop thinking, to dissuade them from causing problems. It starts in kindergarten up to the stage as described Huntington them of setting aside the mob. People are supposed to be producers obedient, do what they said, spend the rest of their days consumed passively. Do not think, do not know. Do not bother with things like the MAI (Multilateral Agreement on Investment) or international affairs. Do only what you say, be interested in something else, eat as much as possible. The role of the public.

People such as Walter Lippman (journalist for the New York Herald Tribune between 1931 and 1966) say the public should be "spectators," not participating. That's the role of "responsible men". This is a new version of an old theory, centuries old. It can be traced back to the first democratic revolution in modern history, that of England of 17 th century. All components meet there very clearly.

p.64:

Remember Madeleine Albright's comments when questioned on national television: "How do you react to the evidence indicating that half a million Iraqi children died because of sanctions? She said that the choice was difficult but "we think it was worth it." This is undoubtedly a major crime, in my opinion, to kill half a million Iraqi children, if that's the number. This she accepted.

What about so-called "reform of social assistance", force people to do more "homer"? The terms are interesting. Clinton was able to pass a program of withdrawal of aid to poor women with dependent children. They should be back to work. Until now, they do not work: caring for a child and raise it, it's not a job. Work is what is in an office on Wall Street speculate on the exchange. That is, work, and why we get a lot money, but not to raise a child. This is not work, it has no social value and therefore the society should not support it. And reform of welfare has been a great success, a triumph, because people are now less likely to be enrolled on the lists. Is this a good or a bad thing? Go ask stakeholders. But the scratch list is not in itself a good thing if this happens we might expect - that is to say if they find jobs very poorly paid, thereby lowering the salaries of people located in any the bottom of wages, and are at once forced to abandon their children to an educational system quite unsatisfactory. Is it successful? I do not pretend that this necessarily worth impeachment (procedure to remove a senior official), but it is criminal, in a sense.

What about the increase in imprisonment rates in the country, which continues to climb, regardless of the crime? That is criminal, if not worthy of impeachment. It can be quite a list. In any case, what happens in Washington (the Lewinsky affair) was not the slightest sense compared to those facts. Some are real crimes. If another head of state was responsible, we would insist that it be brought before an international tribunal for war crimes.

p.121:

I noticed a small change in one of your public policies. At the conference in Cambridge, someone has challenged you to get involved in the fight to "smash capitalism". In the past you would have given a detailed response and powerful, but this time you've reacted differently.

It was a great talk, very constructively, that "disheveled." Groups were formed to organize things. Of course, there was the usual fringe leftist parasites, with a mission for years to break down popular movements. We heard: "I have to get up, organize the working class to smash capitalism. Nothing else will advance the situation. "I replied something like:" I agree. I think it would be a good idea to get workers to crush capitalism, but obviously we are not the right place, so what you gotta do is go to the nearest factory - I'll be happy to pay for the trip. " This is not a new strategy. I've never been old.

Using humor to counter such arguments can be very effective.

I had not premeditated, it was spontaneous.

In any case, the type had to be silent.

It works maybe.

p.137: about Orthodox Jews in Israel:

If you look at traditional Jewish culture in Eastern Europe or in North Africa, you see a Christian, a goy , was designated as belonging to a different species, less than the Jews. Thus, theoretically Jewish doctors had no right to treat goy, unless it is beneficial to their community. That is why Maimonides could be the physician of the Sultan: Jews have benefited.

Is this a tradition or cultural canon?

is a rabbinic tradition, the Halakah (Jewish religious law), you'll find much the same precepts of flour. If one side were an oppressed minority, on the other they were very racist. This racism has triumphed when they ceased to be an oppressed minority.

p.162:

39 million elderly and disabled Medicare benefits (health insurance for U.S. elderly over 65 years). A federal advisory panel recently recommended that private health insurers play a much greater role in managing Medicare. Ted Kennedy said that there was a real threat of privatization of Medicare.

It's the same thing. Privatization, when it takes place, the rest will be similar in the private sector. A private institution has one purpose: to maximize profits, minimize human conditions. This makes it possible to increase profits. That's what they aspire. What can they want more? If the system is a little bit competitive, they are forced to. It is the nature of the system. There will of course rules, as with investment companies that manage pension funds. Sure there will be rules. But there are so many ways to circumvent them, especially when one is rich, powerful and has much that lawyers! This is not a big problem. It's the same thing for the safety ...

Kennedy is right. This is part of efforts to deteriorate the system so that we can push for privatization. Once the privatization gained, we will decide in the heart to reduce costs. This is the meaning of privatization. And that means we're looking for the least risky patients and does not cost much. Get rid of others. It's the 80/20 rule they teach in business schools: 80% of customers are not worth the shot, get rid of them and dedicate yourself to the 20% rich enough to bring something. It is the nature of the private economy. And, of course, you will get government subsidies. Amount of funds paid by taxpayers will sit your profits.

p.196:

Do you think that the issue of food security could allow the left to look more broadly?

I do not see how it could be a theme of "left". The themes of "left" are really popular themes. If the left has a meaning, it's good to be mindful of the needs, welfare, human rights mass. It follows that the left should be the vast majority of the population, and I think that is the case in some respects. Other subjects are more difficult to repress: they are passed to the forefront, so dramatic in the poorest countries, but also here.

Consider for example the price of drugs. It is exorbitant. Pharmaceuticals are 25% more expensive in the U.S. and Canada, and probably twice as expensive in Italy, because of monopolistic practices vigorously defended by the U.S. government and integrated rules WTO. These devices are highly protectionist 'intellectual property rights, which guarantee the huge profits of multinational companies producing drugs by allowing them to charge monopoly prices for an extended period, while ousting the generic market. Africa, Thailand and others vehemently oppose this process.

In Africa, the AIDS epidemic is extremely dangerous and could lead to a major health catastrophe. United States, when Clinton and Gore make a speech, they talk the need for Africans to change their behavior. Let. But our behavior is crucial to us, which is to allow manufacturers, who are mostly, but not all based in the United States, to charge prices so high that nobody can pay.

According to recent surveys, each year about 600,000 children are infected with the HIV virus by intra-uterine, which means they probably will die of AIDS. It is a process that could be eliminated by the use of drugs costing about $ 2 per year. But pharmaceutical companies deny that they are sold through what is called a "compulsory license", in other words, that countries can produce at a cost much cheaper than the monopoly. There could be 40 million orphans due to AIDS in Africa in the near future.

p.244:

Can you give me some positive examples of humanitarian intervention?

If you honestly probe the historical record, it is very difficult to find any example of using military force for humanitarian purposes sincere. In fact, we can assume that this possibility is nil. I would not swear that there are not, but finding such an example will not be easy.

In large collections of international law, humanitarian law, mention some cases. The sample is usually taken from the French intervention in the Levant in 1860 to protect the Christians who were massacred by Muslims. But if you look better, you discover that the reality was different. This case was part of the game between the Ottoman Empire, the French and English for control of the region. It is true that Christians were murdered, but this was not the reason for the intervention.

Of all the cases I know, there is not one that is resistant to long examination. States are not driven by morality. They do not use force for humanitarian purposes, even if we still claims. But there may be genuine examples!

Some interventions have humanitarian consequences. Getting rid of Hitler was a humanitarian consequence, even if it was not, however, a intervention. The United States went to war when they were attacked. Germany has declared war on the United States, and not vice versa. But military action was part of those I have supported child and I would argue today.

After the Second World War, there were some similar cases, 2 to my knowledge, the Vietnamese invasion of Cambodia that Pol Pot was eradicated, and the Indian invasion of what is now Bangladesh, which ended a terrible horror. These actions were not taken to end humanitarian, he was therefore not a humanitarian intervention, but they have humanitarian consequences. For those who care about our principles, our values and humanitarian interventionism, the reaction to them deserve consideration.

p.246:

I want to go back to what individuals can do to reverse the opinions received. Steve Biko, South African activist murdered by the apartheid regime while he was a prisoner, once said: "The most powerful weapon of the oppressor is in mind of the oppressed. "

is very fair. The most successful oppression because their legitimacy is internalized. This is true in the most extreme cases. Take, for example, slavery. It was not easy to rebel when you were a slave in any way. But when studying the history of slavery was, somehow, just recognizing a fact. He had to cope better under such a regime.

Another example is the Status of Women. Oppression is usually internalized and accepted as legitimate and appropriate. This remains true today, but it has been throughout history. This is true in all cases.

Or take the workers. There was a time, the United States, in the mid 19 th century, where wage labor was not held very different from slavery. It was not an unusual position. Was the slogan of the Republican party, the banner under which workers North fought the Civil War: we are opposed to slavery, be it men or wages. Free men do not rent to others. We may be compelled to do so temporarily, but only to free himself, being a "free man" to use the rhetoric of the day. Freedom comes when we are more obliged to take orders from others. It's ideal of the Enlightenment.

Incidentally, this concept does not come from the European radicalism. There were workers in Lowell, Massachusetts. You could even read editorials New York Times using this language at the time. It took a long time to persuade people that it is legitimate to rent. Today, alas, it's pretty widely accepted. Anyone who thinks it is legitimate to be a daily internalized oppression in a way that would have seemed intolerable to the people of the mills 150 years ago. This is another example of internalized oppression, and it is a success.

As Biko said, the fantastic success of the oppressors was to instill their arguments so they are the point of view from which one views the world.

p.252

What happens to you if you are a dissident intellectual in our countries? In affluent societies like the U.S. or England, we do not assassinate. If you're black, you run the risk of assassination, but relatively privileged people are immune to violent repression. At the same time, there are other reactions that many people do not like. In fact, the only solution, or thereabouts, is to continue without formalized. For example, if you despise the community Intellectual majority and you do not care, you are safe.

By cons, if you want it accepts you, be praised, see your books reviewed, you hear that you are brilliant and get good jobs, better not be dissenting. It's not impossible, the system is actually quite cowardly to accept it, but it's difficult. We can both name many people we just shorted because their work was too honest. This prevents success. This is not the same as being murdered or thrown in jail but it is not pleasant [...] one of the trips that I remember is my visit to the funeral of Fred Hampton (leader of the Black Panthers in Chicago, he was murdered in her bed in December 1969) . That's still someone who should have a "public intellectual", a very important person, resulting in the occurrence of the black community, and who was assassinated. It was an assassination plotted by the FBI in the purest style of the Gestapo. Exactly. We did not even consider the facts, all were established in court.

How many people they remember Fred Hampton? He was assassinated by the Nixon administration. Watergate did not provide the opportunity to speak. Assassinate a black leader, it will not be a problem! So when I say that you do not risk punishment if you are relatively privileged, this means that you might otherwise.

p.286:

We continue to give our gunships names of victims of genocide, and that person n'émeut: Black Hawk, Apache and Comanche . If the Luftwaffe gave her the names of military helicopters Jewish and Gypsy , I suppose it émeuvrait. Or a parody of the mascots in sports teams. It's very ugly.

p.314:

A large political battle taking place today in the United States about education. The word "reform" is often associated.

"Reform" is one of those words that you should put a flea in his ear. The changes call themselves "reforms" if powerful supporters. Thus, Pol Pot has changed many things in Cambodia, but we do not talk about "reforms." The word belongs to the list of Orwell. One job for changes that is intended to support. So-called "educational reforms" should be assessed in terms of what is deemed good in the field of education, but it is not because we use the term "reform" that changes are necessarily positive. Much is destructive.

Alfie Kohn wrote a book entitled No Contest: The Case Against competition. You wrote a wonderful back cover for the book. The football coach Vince Lombardi once said: "Winning is not everything. That's the only thing in the world. "What are the social consequences of such conceptions?

If one took it seriously, if we behaved well on the sports field, it would be simply ludicrous. If we act together in society, it would be barbaric. This behavior exists. I see it in sports activities for children. Let me tell you an experience personal. One of my grandchildren are crazy about sport. He told me a disappointed air match aborted. These kids age 7 and playing baseball are all divided into teams. So far, okay. If they are to play as a team, that's fine. They had to play a game against another team. It did not have enough players, some children were absent. The team from my little son, she had more players than needed. And the match was canceled.

The kids were all disappointed. No match. There was an obvious solution: that some of their players team are on loan to another. Moreover, even with only one team could play a game. The kids could exchange their functions. They would all be fun. But in this case, the match would not have resulted in the victory of one side over the other and defeat the other. The strategy has caused the disappointment of all. The case is not very serious, but you see how childish absurdity we push the cult of competition.

When it is extended to the rest of existence, it becomes very harmful. There is no decent human life that not based on compassion, solidarity and mutual support. If we push to absurd idea that the only purpose is to win, in a family the strongest takes all the food. This is sheer inhumanity, when you generalize.

What do you replicate the argument that competition is intrinsic to human nature, and furthermore it builds character?

It forms a certain kind of character, ie that people who are willing to trample father and mother. Is it intrinsic to human nature? To begin, say anything about what is intrinsic to human nature is necessarily talking nonsense because we do not know much. But we can guess that there are all sorts of characters intrinsic to human nature.

I assume that each of us could be an executioner under certain conditions and a saint in others. All this is part of human nature. We have no reason to believe that people are fundamentally different in that respect. So many features that emerge reflect the one hand what we are and the other conditions in which we grow and we develop. I'm sure we can create social contexts where competition govern human nature.

But it takes work. As for market systems they are required for intrinsic to human nature but, as pointed out by Karl Polanyi in his classic book, there are nearly 60 years, they, they are also rare in human societies must be imposed by force almost.

Much of the education system is based on the method of rewards: diplomas, the victory over his peers in the examinations, which is to be congratulated by the teacher before the class.

is true, and it is a specific training. It stimulates a very antisocial behavior, also very harmful to the individual. It has nothing inherent to education.

In what sense was it harmful?

It makes us a person dissatisfied with the successes of others, who wants to see people crushed and trampled. It's as if I saw a great violinist and, instead of enjoying the fact that it is a great violinist and not me, I tried to imagine a way to break his instrument. This type of training makes you a monster. I do not see it is necessary for true education. I consider that such an attitude to him at night.

p.318:

Suppose that in another context, an auto plant, for example, your boss tells you: "If you work 8 hours per week, I'll increase of $ 100 and will give you an extra week of vacation. "

This

na 'nothing to do with the fact that harm others, be the 1 st , to ensure that the other is in second place. It is in this case to know how to react to an inhuman system in which you are forced to live. Because of the lack of choice, you should have a system where some bar on you, which should not exist in a society worthy of the name, and you should ask: "How do I adapt? "Take the example of the prison. If a guard tells you 'if you do this or that you will be punished, but if you do this or that, you'll have a little more freedom, "you can make a choice, avoid punishment and to accept the award. But you must act knowing that what you do. It has nothing to do with the competition. On the other hand, if your boss tells you: "Listen, if you work better, I will punish your colleague", the assumption is different. If you are a human being you do not.

Tuesday, May 5, 2009

How To Remove A Herpe

Sabotage, Emile Pouget, 1912


For workers whose labor is exploited, "sabotage" is halting the production machine. Unionist activist and cofounder of the Confederation Generale du Travail, Émile Pouget (1860-1931), published 1911-1912 to a real manual resistance. Subversive, methodical, he humorously describes the theory and practice of sabotage, "Go ahead take it easy" to work to rule, through all the ways to ruin the image of a boss ...

sabotage For n not imply necessarily destroy. Etymologically, it is "to work as a kicking" do a bad job.

If, as we said, labor is a commodity, so for quality work, requires that employers will bring the price: "For bad pay, bad work! "

p.39: Morality

natural or zoological, writes Max Nodeau (Hungarian writer), declare that rest is the supreme merit and would not give the man's work as so many glorious and desirable that this work is essential to its material existence. But the exploiters do not find their account. Their interest, in fact, claimed that the mass works more than is necessary for her, and produces more than its own use does required. Precisely because they want to seize the surplus production and to this end, they removed the natural moral and invented another, they have established by their philosophers, touted by their preachers, singing by their poets morality by which idleness is the source of all evil, and work a virtue, the most beautiful of all the virtues ...

It is needless to observe that this morality is for the exclusive use of the proletarians, the rich who had custody of the advocate to submit: idleness is vice than the poor.

On behalf of the special requirements of this morality that workers must work hard and tirelessly for the benefit of their employers and that any laxity on their part in the production effort, all that tends to reduce the expected benefit is qualified by the exploiter of immoral action.

By cons, it's always by weaning of class morality that are glorified dedication to business interests, attendance at the most tedious chores and less remunerative, silly scruples that create "an honest worker" in a word all channels ideological and sentimental that rivet the employee in the stocks of capital, better and safer than links of iron.

To complement the work of subjugation, it is appealed to human vanity: all the good qualities of the slave are exalted, glorified and we even imagined to distribute rewards - Medal of work! - Poodles-workers who are distinguished by the flexibility of their spine, their spirit of resignation and their loyalty to the master.

This rogue corporation, the working class is so saturated in profusion.

Since its birth until his death, the proletarian is stuck: it sucks that morality with more or less adulterated milk from the bottle which, for him, too often replaces the womb, and later in school, we taught it to him again, a sensible balance, and the infiltration continues, with thousands and thousands of processes, until, lying in a common grave, he sleeps her eternal sleep.

p.91:

As we have seen by examining the terms of worker sabotage, in any form and any time it occurs, its characteristic is always and forever - to target the employers to the fund.

Against the sabotage, which attacks only means of operation, inert and lifeless things, the bourgeoisie does not have enough curses.

By cons, critics sabotage workers do not resent another sabotage - truly criminal, monstrous and abominable can not be more than this - that is the essence of capitalist society.

They do not stir, for the sabotage, which, not content with robbing their victims, their snatched the health, addresses the very source of life ... at all!

ago this impassive one major reason is that this is sabotage, they are the beneficiaries! [...] All spoilers! All without exception! ... because everyone, in fact, fake, screw up, falsify, as they can.

Sabotage is everywhere and in everything: in industry, commerce, agriculture ... everywhere! Everywhere!

But this capitalist sabotage that pervades today's society, which is the element in which she bathes - as we bathe in oxygen from the air, the sabotage that will not go with it, is well otherwise condemned as sabotage worker ...

latter - we must insist! - Not that it takes capital to safe, while the other attacks on human life, ruin the health people hospitals and cemeteries .

Wounds that Sabotage worker will not spray the gold from those produced by capitalist sabotage, on the contrary, the blood flows.

Sabotage worker based on principles generous and altruistic: it is a defense and protection against employer abuses and it is the weapon of the disinherited who battle for his life and that of his family and is intended to improve social conditions and crowds of workers to free them from exploitation and hugged them crushes ... it is a ferment of life and radiant best.

capitalist sabotage, it is only a means of intensified exploitation, it condenses the unbridled appetites and never satiated and is an expression of disgusting greed, an insatiable thirst for wealth that does not shrink from crime to satisfy ... Far from generating life, it spreads around him in ruins, mourning and death.